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The Blue Lodge is the beginning of Masonry. It
is the foundation on which all other Masonic organizations are
built. Many Masons believe that the Fraternity has its origins
in the building of King Solomon's Temple and that the three degrees
represent the three classes of workmen, the Entered Apprentice,
Fellow Craft, and Master Mason. In fact, these are the names
of the three degrees of the Blue Lodge.
Others believe that the Fraternity was born from the
guilds of stone masons who build the castles and cathedrals of
medieval Europe.
Other "popular" theories claim that the
Fraternity originated by the Pharaohs of ancient Egypt or as a place
for the Knights Templar to hide after the purge by Phillip of France
and Clement V in 1307.
What we do know for sure is that organized
Speculative Freemasonry began in 1717 when four London lodges came
together at the Good and Gridiron Ale House, St. Paul's Churchyard,
and formed themselves into a Grand Lodge.
Masonry in the United States can be traced back to
early colonial times. By the American Revolution, there were
an estimated 250 lodges in the colonies. Many Masons of the
time including George Washington, Nathaniel Green, and Henry Knox
were staunch patriots. Many claim that the Declaration of
Independences and the Bill of Rights were documents founded upon
Masonic Principles.
In the United States, each state and the District of
Columbia is organized independently under its own Grand Lodge.
Individual Lodges are charted by the Grand Lodge and work under that
charter.
Masonry teaches good men to become better, not
better than others, but better than themselves. It teaches
life's lessons through a progressive series of degrees.
Symbolic, or Blue Lodge Masonry is composed of the degrees of
Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, and Master Mason. It is the
foundation upon which all other Masonic orders are based. The
prescribed ritual is taught using symbolism and allegories, the
interpretation and value of each is unique to each brother Mason
upon his own experiences.
The three golden tenants of Masonry are Brotherly
Love, Relief, and Truth.
The Mason comes to realize that he must do more than
attend the meeting of his Lodge if he is to truly appreciate the
value of Freemasonry and understand the principles underlying its
teachings.
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